5 thoughts on “Excuse me, what is diamond, what is diamond stone, and what is the difference between the two?”
Andres
In our country, diamonds are commonly known as diamonds, also known as diamonds. Due to the colorful color, dazzling brilliance, and transparentness, high -quality diamonds weigh more than 0.25 carats are regarded as gems. To distinguish it from the average diamond phase, people who can use gemstones are called gem diamonds. However, diamonds are mineral names, and diamonds are gem science names. Therefore, strictly speaking, diamonds should be a diamond gem that made into jewelry, and diamonds that have not been processed gem value are called gem diamonds. However, because most people have called diamonds as habits. Therefore, people also mixed diamonds with diamonds.
The mineral name of diamonds is diamond, and its English name is Diamond, which is derived from Greek Adamas, which means the hardest thing diamond refers to diamonds that have been considered. Vajrayana is a natural mineral. It is the rough of diamonds, but sometimes people do not subdivide the two. To put it simply, diamonds are a monomer crystal composed of carbon (C) elements formed under high pressure and high temperature conditions of the earth. It is the most beautiful and most expensive material and wealth given by nature. Although human civilization has a history of thousands of years, it has only been hundreds of years in discovery and initial understanding of diamonds, and the time that truly reveals the mystery of diamonds is shorter.
In fact, the same material constitutes a pencil core used by coal and flat -flat -flat -the carbon, and it is combined with a strong combination of atoms.
The carbon forms such a key under high temperature and strong pressure. Natural diamonds are formed deep below the surface, about 180 kilometers below the surface, where the temperature and pressure there are very high. Below the crust is a mantle, which is composed of melted rocks, metals and other materials. The depth temperature is very high -about 1100 degrees Celsius to 1,400 degrees Celsius. The weight of 180 kilometers thick rocks make the pressure here very high. In addition to carbon, it also contains a small amount of other substances, such as nitrogen and sulfur, and we can find their traces in the crystal formed by the mantle. These mixtures can make diamond color. One of the rare is pink diamonds. The engagement ring given to Jennifer Lopez to Jennifer Lopez is a pink diamond ring, which is worth $ 3 million.
Way carbon these diamonds come from?
The carbon that mostly forms diamonds comes from the carbon in the mantle when the earth is formed, but there are also some from the body and shells of microorganisms, like algae in the ancient ocean. Due to the sector structure and continental drift, these organic carbon buried in rocks and gradually sank into the mantle. The basic formation of all life on the earth cannot be separated from carbon. If you or I fall into the strait on the edge of the structure plate for some reason, where the rocks are trapped in the strata below the mainland, maybe we will become a diamond after millions of years!
Donomedone, commonly known as diamonds, is a colorless positive octopus crystal. It is linked by the carbon atom to the quadrilateral key, which is the hardest material that is known in nature. At present, only the hardness of the boron nitride (BN) X exceeds diamonds. Cochemical properties In diamond crystals, carbon atoms are connected to each other by tetrahedron formation, forming unlimited three -dimensional skeleton, which is a typical atomic crystal. In diamond crystals, each carbon atom is used to form a covalent bond with the other four carbon atoms with the SP3 hybrid track, forming a positive tetraonal body. Because the C-C key in diamond is very strong, all the price electrons are involved in the formation of the common price bond. There are no free electronics. Therefore, diamonds are not only hard, high, and non-conductive. In industry, it is mainly used to make a probe and grinding tool for drilling probes. The complete shape of diamond is also used to make high -end decorations such as hand ornaments, and its price is very expensive.
Watching use The diamonds appear to be shining under the light due to high flexibility, becoming a lady's favorite gem. Giant drills can be valuable. The price of colorful diamonds is higher. At present, the most expensive colored diamonds are a slight blue water and blue diamond. Diamonds are divided into two types: first and second types. This is mainly based on whether it contains N elements: first type; type 2 does not contain. The blue diamond is Type 2 and semiconductor.
If industrial use Due to the high hardness of the diamond, scientists will use high temperature and high pressure to be used as diamond particles for sand paper, diamonds, grinding tools, and can be used to cut and portray other other substance.
The standard of determined The standard for determining the value of diamonds is the "4C" system, that is, card, color, clarity, and cutting. In order to curb the "bloody diamond" transaction, the "4C" system will be increased to the "5C" system at the end of 2004, and the new standard of "morality" is added at four standards to prove that the diamond is not used to fund the war, and as well as In the process of drilling mines with safe equipment, no child workers are hired during the process. Under the new system, the diamonds that exceed one card will be attached to the computer chip with mining diamonds.
In a broad sense, diamonds and diamonds are the same substance, but in fact, diamonds and diamonds are called diamonds and diamonds and diamonds due to different arranges of internal carbon atoms. Diamonds have high ornamental value, and diamonds are generally used in industry/
Vajrayana is very hard. The hardness here refers to the hardness (non -resistance) of the Mo family (non -resistance). The hardness is 10. It is currently known as the hardest mineral. The absolute hardness is 1,000 times the quartz and 150 times the correction. After the blow, it will be broken. Its density is 3.52 grams/cubic centimeter, d = 3.2. Qiang King Kong Guangze. The discount rate is high: 2.417, the color scattered is medium, 0.044. Betal body. The melting point is higher than 3550 ° C, and the boiling point is 4827 ° C. The thermal guidance rate is 0.35 calories/cm · second · degree. Test it with a hot guide, the most sensitive response. A group of explanations are complete. Diamonds are luminous because they have been polished. After sunlight, light green phosphorus light can be emitted at night. X -ray irradiation, emitting sky blue fluorescence. The chemical properties of diamonds are very stable, and it is not easily dissolved in acid and alkali at room temperature, and acid and alkali will not have a effect on it. but the essence of the two is the same
In our country, diamonds are commonly known as diamonds, also known as diamonds. Due to the colorful color, dazzling brilliance, and transparentness, high -quality diamonds weigh more than 0.25 carats are regarded as gems. To distinguish it from the average diamond phase, people who can use gemstones are called gem diamonds. However, diamonds are mineral names, and diamonds are gem science names. Therefore, strictly speaking, diamonds should be a diamond gem that made into jewelry, and diamonds that have not been processed gem value are called gem diamonds. However, because most people have called diamonds as habits. Therefore, people also mixed diamonds with diamonds.
The mineral name of diamonds is diamond, and its English name is Diamond, which is derived from Greek Adamas, which means the hardest thing
diamond refers to diamonds that have been considered. Vajrayana is a natural mineral. It is the rough of diamonds, but sometimes people do not subdivide the two. To put it simply, diamonds are a monomer crystal composed of carbon (C) elements formed under high pressure and high temperature conditions of the earth. It is the most beautiful and most expensive material and wealth given by nature. Although human civilization has a history of thousands of years, it has only been hundreds of years in discovery and initial understanding of diamonds, and the time that truly reveals the mystery of diamonds is shorter.
In fact, the same material constitutes a pencil core used by coal and flat -flat -flat -the carbon, and it is combined with a strong combination of atoms.
The carbon forms such a key under high temperature and strong pressure. Natural diamonds are formed deep below the surface, about 180 kilometers below the surface, where the temperature and pressure there are very high. Below the crust is a mantle, which is composed of melted rocks, metals and other materials. The depth temperature is very high -about 1100 degrees Celsius to 1,400 degrees Celsius. The weight of 180 kilometers thick rocks make the pressure here very high. In addition to carbon, it also contains a small amount of other substances, such as nitrogen and sulfur, and we can find their traces in the crystal formed by the mantle. These mixtures can make diamond color. One of the rare is pink diamonds. The engagement ring given to Jennifer Lopez to Jennifer Lopez is a pink diamond ring, which is worth $ 3 million.
Way carbon these diamonds come from?
The carbon that mostly forms diamonds comes from the carbon in the mantle when the earth is formed, but there are also some from the body and shells of microorganisms, like algae in the ancient ocean. Due to the sector structure and continental drift, these organic carbon buried in rocks and gradually sank into the mantle. The basic formation of all life on the earth cannot be separated from carbon. If you or I fall into the strait on the edge of the structure plate for some reason, where the rocks are trapped in the strata below the mainland, maybe we will become a diamond after millions of years!
Donomedone, commonly known as diamonds, is a colorless positive octopus crystal. It is linked by the carbon atom to the quadrilateral key, which is the hardest material that is known in nature. At present, only the hardness of the boron nitride (BN) X exceeds diamonds.
Cochemical properties
In diamond crystals, carbon atoms are connected to each other by tetrahedron formation, forming unlimited three -dimensional skeleton, which is a typical atomic crystal. In diamond crystals, each carbon atom is used to form a covalent bond with the other four carbon atoms with the SP3 hybrid track, forming a positive tetraonal body. Because the C-C key in diamond is very strong, all the price electrons are involved in the formation of the common price bond. There are no free electronics. Therefore, diamonds are not only hard, high, and non-conductive. In industry, it is mainly used to make a probe and grinding tool for drilling probes. The complete shape of diamond is also used to make high -end decorations such as hand ornaments, and its price is very expensive.
Watching use
The diamonds appear to be shining under the light due to high flexibility, becoming a lady's favorite gem. Giant drills can be valuable. The price of colorful diamonds is higher. At present, the most expensive colored diamonds are a slight blue water and blue diamond. Diamonds are divided into two types: first and second types. This is mainly based on whether it contains N elements: first type; type 2 does not contain. The blue diamond is Type 2 and semiconductor.
If industrial use
Due to the high hardness of the diamond, scientists will use high temperature and high pressure to be used as diamond particles for sand paper, diamonds, grinding tools, and can be used to cut and portray other other substance.
The standard of determined
The standard for determining the value of diamonds is the "4C" system, that is, card, color, clarity, and cutting. In order to curb the "bloody diamond" transaction, the "4C" system will be increased to the "5C" system at the end of 2004, and the new standard of "morality" is added at four standards to prove that the diamond is not used to fund the war, and as well as In the process of drilling mines with safe equipment, no child workers are hired during the process. Under the new system, the diamonds that exceed one card will be attached to the computer chip with mining diamonds.
In a broad sense, diamonds and diamonds are the same substance, but in fact, diamonds and diamonds are called diamonds and diamonds and diamonds due to different arranges of internal carbon atoms. Diamonds have high ornamental value, and diamonds are generally used in industry/
Vajrayana is very hard. The hardness here refers to the hardness (non -resistance) of the Mo family (non -resistance). The hardness is 10. It is currently known as the hardest mineral. The absolute hardness is 1,000 times the quartz and 150 times the correction. After the blow, it will be broken. Its density is 3.52 grams/cubic centimeter, d = 3.2. Qiang King Kong Guangze. The discount rate is high: 2.417, the color scattered is medium, 0.044. Betal body. The melting point is higher than 3550 ° C, and the boiling point is 4827 ° C. The thermal guidance rate is 0.35 calories/cm · second · degree. Test it with a hot guide, the most sensitive response. A group of explanations are complete. Diamonds are luminous because they have been polished. After sunlight, light green phosphorus light can be emitted at night. X -ray irradiation, emitting sky blue fluorescence. The chemical properties of diamonds are very stable, and it is not easily dissolved in acid and alkali at room temperature, and acid and alkali will not have a effect on it.
but the essence of the two is the same
The strict usage is that diamonds = diamond. But in certain dictionaries, diamonds are defined as "can still stop other gems."